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Carl Joachim Hambro (philologist)
Carl Joachim Hambro (7 June 1914 – 19 February 1985) was a Norwegian novelist, journalist, essayist, translator and Romance philologist. The son of the Conservative politician C. J. Hambro, he embarked on a philological career, graduating in 1939. During the Second World War he taught at Oslo Commerce School and the Norwegian College in Uppsala. After the war, he taught Norwegian at Sorbonne, whilst also working as Paris correspondent for the Norwegian Broadcasting Corporation and a few Norwegian daily newspapers.
Born into a well-read and educated family, Hambro developed a penchant for French literature, marking an incongruity to the literary taste of his parents—they had been readers of English literature in the Anglo-American tradition. Making his debut in 1960 with the satirical novel ''De frafalnes klubb'', Hambro published trilogies and other novels for the next two decades. He had a keen interest in linguistics; in the 1969 book ''Ting, tanke, tale'' he problematized linguistic questions in a popular scientific way. A translator of French literature, he chaired the Norwegian Association of Literary Translators in the early 1960s.
==Personal life==
Hambro was born in Kristiania (now Oslo), capital of Norway. He was the third of four sons born to Carl Joachim Hambro (1885–1964), the President of Parliament and long-time leader of the Conservative Party, and his first wife, Gudrun "Dudu" Grieg (1881–1943). On his date of birth, 7 June 1914, his father, for whom he was named, made a speech at the Jubilee Exhibition commemorating the 1814 constitution in the Frogner Park.〔 The twins Edvard and Cato were his elder brothers; his younger brother, Johan, biographised their father. Living in the Uranienborg neighbourhood of Western Oslo, the Hambro family belonged to the upper-class society of early 20th-century Norway,〔 and was, according to the biographer Tormod Petter Svennevig, intellectually engaged; its forebears included both businesspeople and women's rights activists, of whom many were active in politics.〔
On 15 July 1939, Hambro married Wenche Rynning-Koren (born 1916);〔 They had one son together. Upon his divorce from Rynning Koren, Hambro married Christine Holter (born 1931). They had two daughters, one of them Ellen Hambro, who would later become director of Norway's Climate and Pollution Agency. Carl Joachim Hambro died on 20 February 1985〔 and was buried in Grefsen.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Cemeteries in Norway )〕
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